HVAC & Plumbing

Pool Volume Calculator

Convert your pool dimensions into gallons for dosing and heating.

ft
ft
ft
Add the shallow and deep end depths and halve them.
1 for rectangular, 0.85 for oval or kidney, 0.79 for round.
Pool volume gal
Cubic feet cu ft
Litres

What you'll need to order

Prices vary by region and haul distance. Get quotes from at least two local suppliers.

How this calculator works

gallons = length × width × average depth × shape factor × 7.48

A cubic foot holds 7.48 US gallons. The shape factor approximates the area lost on curved pools — 0.85 for oval and kidney shapes, 0.79 for circular.

Worked example

With length 32 ft, width 16 ft, average depth 5 ft, shape factor 1 , this calculator returns 19150.13 gal.

Pool volume by average depth

Figures below assume length 32 ft × width 16 ft × shape factor 1 . Change any measurement in the calculator to get your own numbers.

Average depthPool volume (gal)Cubic feet (cu ft)
3 ft11,4901,536
3.5 ft13,4051,792
4 ft15,3202,048
4.5 ft17,2352,304
5 ft19,1502,560
6 ft22,9803,072
8 ft30,6404,096

A 32 by 16 ft rectangular pool. Average depth is what matters, not the deep end — add shallow and deep depths and halve them.

Volume of common pool sizes

JobSizePool volume
Above-ground round, 18 ft 18 ft × 18 ft × 4 ft × 0.79 7,659 gal
Above-ground round, 24 ft 24 ft × 24 ft × 4.5 ft × 0.79 15,318 gal
Small rectangular, 12x24 24 ft × 12 ft × 4.5 ft × 1 9,695 gal
Standard in-ground, 16x32 32 ft × 16 ft × 5 ft × 1 19,150 gal
Large in-ground, 20x40 40 ft × 20 ft × 5.5 ft × 1 32,914 gal
Kidney shape, 15x30 30 ft × 15 ft × 4.5 ft × 0.85 12,876 gal

Shape factor corrects a rectangular estimate: 1 for a rectangle, 0.85 for kidney and oval shapes, 0.79 for a circle.

Shape factors

TypeMultiplierNotes
Rectangle or square1.00 No correction needed
Oval0.89 Length and width at the widest points
Kidney0.85 Average the two widths first
Circle0.79 Use the diameter for both dimensions
Free-form0.85 A reasonable estimate; measure again if dosing matters

Getting volume wrong is why pool chemistry goes wrong. Every dose on a chemical label is per 10,000 gallons, so a 20% volume error is a 20% dosing error, every time.

Frequently asked questions

How many gallons is a 16x32 pool?

About 19,000 gallons at an average depth of 5 feet. Multiply length by width by average depth to get cubic feet, then multiply by 7.48.

How do I calculate average pool depth?

Add the shallow end depth to the deep end depth and divide by two. For a pool with a long transition slope, measure at three points and average those instead.

How many gallons is a 24 foot round pool?

Roughly 13,500 gallons at 4.5 ft deep. Round pools use a 0.79 shape factor against the square of the diameter.

How many gallons is my pool?

Multiply length by width by average depth in feet, then by 7.48. A 32 by 16 ft pool averaging 5 ft deep holds about 19,150 gallons.

How do I find average depth?

Add the shallow end depth to the deep end depth and divide by two. For a pool with a long flat shallow section, weight it by the area at each depth instead — a simple average overstates volume.

Why does volume matter for pool chemicals?

Every dose is specified per 10,000 gallons. Getting the volume wrong by 20% means every chlorine, acid and stabiliser addition is wrong by the same margin, which is how pools end up chronically out of balance.

How many gallons in a cubic foot of water?

Just under 7.5 — precisely 7.48052 US gallons, weighing about 62.4 lb. That weight is worth remembering when calculating loads on a deck or structure.